The Science of Cannabinoids. Cannabinoids are a diverse group of chemical compounds produced by the cannabis plant and, interestingly, by the human body as well. Phytocannabinoids like THC and CBD interact with the endocannabinoid system, a regulatory network involved in mood, appetite, memory, and immune response. Researchers have identified more than 100 cannabinoids, each with unique molecular structures and potential physiological effects. Modern science continues to explore how these compounds bind to CB1 and CB2 receptors, influence neurotransmitter release, and contribute to homeostasis. As analytical technology improves, scientists are uncovering new minor cannabinoids and studying their potential roles in inflammation, neuroprotection, and cellular signaling.
